Deserve用法

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�������ƵĴʻ���need��need to be done= need doing;����be worth doing= be worthy of being done��ij����ֵ�õ�

应该受到某人〔某团体〕好的〔坏的〕待遇 be worthy of good〔bad〕 treatment by sb or a group
deserve well〔ill〕 of sb/sth

He deserves well of his employers.

他应当受到雇主善待。

The student has deserved ill of this school, and must be asked to leave.

这个学生应受学校处罚,必须让他退学。

to have earned or to be given something because of the way you have behaved or the qualities you have

值得;應得

After all that hard work, you deserve a holiday. 做了那麼多工作,你該放假了。

Chris deserves our special thanks for all his efforts. 我們應該特別感謝克里斯所付出的心血。

I hope they get the punishment they deserve. 我希望他們受到應有的懲罰。

[ + to infinitive ] They certainly deserved to win that game. 他們理應贏得那場比賽。

更多范例
  • They deserve praise for all their hard work.
  • The proposals that you have put forward deserve serious consideration.
  • A business as poorly managed as that one doesn't deserve to succeed.
  • You should treat those remarks with the contempt that they deserve.
  • He was a good strong leader, she said, who deserved his party's unreserved support.

 

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习语

sb deserves a medal

he/she deserves whatever/everything he/she gets

(deserve在剑桥英语-中文(繁体)词典的翻译 © Cambridge University Press)

deserve的例句

deserve

And a theatre that has produced such high quality work in the past deserves a resident company.

来自 Cambridge English Corpus

Our conclusions concern two apparent asymmetries in our response data which deserve some commentary.

来自 Cambridge English Corpus

Nothing tells us that practical indifference deserves judicial punishment as distinct from other kinds of social responses to blameworthy conduct.

来自 Cambridge English Corpus

This issue deserves serious multidisciplinary38 investigation, which is beyond the scope of this article.

来自 Cambridge English Corpus

The 28 color photographs add to the explanations in the text, and the numerous diagrams and geologic maps, all in colour, deserve much attention.

来自 Cambridge English Corpus

Not every scientific idealization deserves as much respect as that of a perfect gas!

来自 Cambridge English Corpus

But perhaps its greatest contribution is its final section, the selected bibliography, which deserves special recognition for its inclusiveness and organization.

1. 应受:我们很幸运,不仅身居海外,而且还处于互联网时代,可以匿名交换思想,不用担心真实生活中的种种顾虑,如果这样还不能让各位畅所欲言,也许我们就不能应受(deserve)思想自由的权利;如果在最求真的新语丝(声明一下:至今为止,

2. deserve的解释

2. 應得的:号召华人为统一而奋斗(strive),解放军正在(learn)江八点,同时没有忘记(neglect)各种准备(prepare)工作,他们渴望(long)国家提供(afford)更多的军费,同时威(threaten)台湾不要寻找(seek)外力帮助,否则他们应得的(deserve)下场就是灭亡,我们

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He deserved sending [to be sent] to prison. ��Ӧ�����ͽ����Ρ�

These young louts deserve horsewhipping / to be horsewhipped.  ��Щ��Ұ��С��Ӧ�������޺ݺݳ�һ�١�

Drivers who park their cars illegally, particularly obstructing traffic flow, deserve punishing / to be punished. �Ƿ�ͣ����˾������������Щ��Ͻ�ͨ�ģ�Ӧ�����Գʹ��� 

04/04/201902/02/2020 陳博士Posted in 每日輕鬆學英語

deserve 用法

問:You deserve succeeding.
你應當獲得成功。
有人說上面的英文句子有錯誤。但我不能理解。及物動詞deserve 不是要求V-ing 來做它的受詞嗎?

答:當用V-ing 來做deserve 的受詞時,V-ing 具有被動含義,也就是說,主詞是該動作的受動者(受事) 。例如:

  1. They deserved punishing (= to be punished). 他們應當受懲罰。
  2. The old woman deserves looking after.這位老大娘應當受到照顧。

當動詞具有主動意義時,也就是說,當主詞是動作的施動者(施事) 時,要用動詞不定詞來作deserve 的受詞:

  1. She deserved to win because she was the best. 她應當贏, 因為她是最優秀的。
  2. He deserves to get the sack. 他應當被解雇。

deserve praising/ to be praised

問:下面兩個句子哪個是正確的?
(A) The boy deserves being praised.
(B) The boy deserves praising.
這個孩子值得表揚。

答:英語裡有四個動詞,need, require, want 和deserve 要求其後的動名詞採用主動形式來表示被動意義。例如:

The boy richly deserves whipping.
這個孩子應當重重地打一頓。

因此,只有句(B) 才是正確的。

但是,當用動詞不定詞來作deserve 的受詞時,則必須用被動形式的不定詞來表示被動意義:

  1. He deserves to be promoted. 他應當被提升。
  2. He certainly deserves to be sent to prision. 他確實應該送去坐牢。

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